My observations are not particularly scientific! What I have found through experimentation is quite simple - higher HFE Ge transistors as measured by my Peak Atlas DCA55 generally seem to have more leakage - at least in all those I have tested. The higher HFE means nothing because the excessive leakage has rendered them noisy, difficult to bias and unpleasant to listen to. With the MP38s I have I can use some with an HFE of 40 and some with an HFE of 125 and as long as the leakage is similar and low they have sounded remarkably similar. This goes against everything I have read but it's my experience! As far as sound is concerned the Soviet transistors may be lower gain if you go by HFE but they bias more easily, have lower leakage and sound fat and full. I've used them in some BJF designed pedals, Tonebenders, Skreddy pedals and Fuzz Faces.
Most of the 2N1308s I have (and I have been through a lot because they are specced in a lot of pedals I have built) have been difficult to bias and if they have a higher gain they are unusable because of leakage. And as I mentioned before they just don't sound very good to me!
On the rare occasion that I have found a good AC127 I have been very impressed with the sound. But they are expensive these days and not all of them are usable.
I shy away from Ge circuits these days. I even use a silicon transistor in my Broadcast and actually prefer the sound. I use the Si that is used in the AP Broadcast and it sounds great.