Got it built up, everything seemed fine at first but when I take the fuzz knob to the last 1/4 or so of its travel I get a strong low frequency oscillation. Worked with @Aleph Null via DM and tried swapping several components to no avail, so it was suggested to come here and seek the wisdom of the forum sages...
I'm hoping that getting more eyes on this will help us find the issue. Here's the schematic for reference:
Things we've tried already (in no particular order):
Increase C4. Pitch changes, but still sounds like a foghorn.
Replace the electrolytics. No change.
Increase R3 and/or R5 to reduce gain. No oscilation when guitar is disconnected. Oscilation comes back with the guitar is plugged in.
I don't see any obvious solder bridges, so that's good. It's probably still worthwhile to reflow the joints just in case. Also, do you have an audio probe?
It's probably also worthwhile to check the voltages at the legs of each transistor. Be sure to install stock values for R3 and R5 before checking. Here are the voltages on my working copy:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Pin 1
1.70
4.07
4.46
Pin 2
1.66
1.94
4.06
Pin 3
0.25
0.02
1.95
(I powered the pedal using a One Spot with 9.4V output.)
That’s only superficial as it was lightly marred during component replacement; the issue was present before the capacitor was swapped and any surface damage done.
That’s only superficial as it was lightly marred during component replacement; the issue was present before the capacitor was swapped and any surface damage done.
My bad, I should have specified that it looks like the solder connection for the ground plane is bad. Probably not the source of the issue, but less power filtering could possibly exacerbate the issue
My bad, I should have specified that it looks like the solder connection for the ground plane is bad. Probably not the source of the issue, but less power filtering could possibly exacerbate the issue
I'm hoping that getting more eyes on this will help us find the issue. Here's the schematic for reference:
Things we've tried already (in no particular order):
Increase C4. Pitch changes, but still sounds like a foghorn.
Replace the electrolytics. No change.
Increase R3 and/or R5 to reduce gain. No oscilation when guitar is disconnected. Oscilation comes back with the guitar is plugged in.
I don't see any obvious solder bridges, so that's good. It's probably still worthwhile to reflow the joints just in case. Also, do you have an audio probe?
It's probably also worthwhile to check the voltages at the legs of each transistor. Be sure to install stock values for R3 and R5 before checking. Here are the voltages on my working copy:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Pin 1
1.70
4.07
4.46
Pin 2
1.66
1.94
4.06
Pin 3
0.25
0.02
1.95
(I powered the pedal using a One Spot with 9.4V output.)
It operates with no issues apart from the oscillation at the highest ranges of the fuzz, so it doesn’t present like a damaged trace…not that I’m aware of. That and no populating work I did really could’ve damaged a trace.
I just measured a dozen more BS170 with the same bias network as Q1 to try and get a sense of the variance. Your Q1 is measuring about 0.5V higher at every pin. I'm not saying it's definitely that transistor, but I think it's suspicious.
Looked through all my parts and found a ton of 2N3, 2N4, 2N5 variants and a handful of J201s but no BS170. Guess we’ll find out EOW when the parts get here…