V=i*R (fundamental electronics formula, which here I=current.
We know how much voltage drops across the led (forward voltage, so the remainder of the voltage will drop through the resistor (when current is flowing, as Robert said).
So to find out the current, we do i=(Vin - Vled) / R
Let’s say a red led is 1.8 forward voltage, and you use a 1k
Current = (9-1.8)/1000= 0.0072 amps (7.2mA)
We know how much voltage drops across the led (forward voltage, so the remainder of the voltage will drop through the resistor (when current is flowing, as Robert said).
So to find out the current, we do i=(Vin - Vled) / R
Let’s say a red led is 1.8 forward voltage, and you use a 1k
Current = (9-1.8)/1000= 0.0072 amps (7.2mA)
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