szukalski
Well-known member
I am by no means tenured, but I have found the following useful:Does anyone have tips for laying out IC heavy designs? I feel so much more challenged by them than transistor based ones.
- Use dual opamps over quad. Just easier to place stuff.
- Place your non-movable components first (IO/pots).
- Follow the schematic and group components in logical modules before placing movable components. Treat the module as a single unit for placement, then optimise. For example, in your schematic above, C1/R1/C2 would be a module (In -> opamp), R2/R3/C3/C4 would be the next, C5/R4, D2/R6, D1/R5/C6.. and so on.
- I like to place my opamps PPCB style, tab high, so I place them (usually in the center so I get a nice channel in the middle for vertical traces) and then see which modules can go on which sides, and which need the center (because they span sides).
- Once I have a rough placement, then I decide whether components are better vertically or horizontally. I try to get traces going into ICs/transistors as short as possible. Vertical placement can be nice when there's a lot going in the feedback loop (like the Wise Sheep above).
- Then optimise for shortest traces and practicality (can't solder a pot when you can't get the iron to the pads because it's got e-caps all round it..